In pet transportation, particularly in air travel, the terms "checked pets" and "cargo pets" refer to two different methods of transporting animals, each with its own requirements and implications:
1. Checked Pets
- Definition: Pets that travel as "checked baggage" typically accompany the pet owner on the same flight. The pet is placed in the airplane’s cargo hold, but it is treated as part of the passenger’s baggage allowance.
- Requirements: Pets must be placed in a travel crate approved by the airline. The crate is checked at the airport, just like a suitcase, and pets are retrieved at baggage claim upon arrival.
- Suitable for: Domestic pets like cats and dogs that meet the airline’s size and breed restrictions.
- Cargo Hold Conditions: The area is **pressurized and temperature-controlled** for the safety of the pets.
- Pros:
- Pets travel on the same flight as their owner.
- Generally cheaper than shipping pets as cargo.
- Cons:
- Some airlines may have restrictions during extreme weather conditions.
- Not all breeds or sizes may qualify for checked pet service.
2. Cargo Pets
- Definition: Pets shipped as air cargo travel independently of their owners. This is typically handled through the airline’s cargo department, and the pet is treated as a separate shipment.
- Requirements: The pet must be placed in an airline-approved travel crate, similar to checked pets, but the booking process and handling are more specialized since the pet is considered cargo. The owner doesn’t need to be on the same flight.
- Suitable for: Larger pets, certain exotic animals, and situations where the pet’s breed, size, or destination doesn’t allow for them to travel as checked baggage.
- Cargo Hold Conditions: Cargo pets also travel in a **pressurized and temperature-controlled** environment.
- Pros:
- Suitable for larger animals or breeds that are not allowed as checked baggage.
- Pets can travel even when the owner is not on the same flight.
- Cons:
- Usually more expensive than checked pet options.
- Can require more logistical planning (e.g., documentation, handling by specialized cargo teams).
Summary:
- Checked Pets: Travel with their owner as checked baggage, usually cheaper, and have size and breed restrictions.
- Cargo Pets: Travel separately as freight, suitable for larger pets or unaccompanied travel, typically more costly but more flexible.